Historically, the system has played a positive role in minimizing losses incurred through the perils of sea and promoting Marine transportation business.

历史上，海难救助制度对于减少海上风险带来的损失以及促进海运事业产生了积极的作用。

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Marine losses refer to the ones that are caused to the insured cargo during sea transport by the perils of the sea. They include Total loss and Partial loss.

海上损失——指被保险货物在海洋运输中，因遭受海上风险而引起的损失，包括：全部损失和部分损失。

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Sea towage faces the same sea perils as other Marine services. The special operating mode makes its performance more risky, which endangers lives and properties at sea as well.

作为一种海上作业，海上拖航同样也面临海上风险，这种风险常因为它特殊的作业方式而提高，从而危及海上人身财产安全。

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At the Queens Museum, where the significance of water is one of the themes, several competent, if mundane, marine paintings compete with Winslow Homer's superb 1888 etching, "Perils of the Sea, " whose presence here is puzzling, since it was inspired by the artist's stay at an English fishing village.

WSJ: Caribbean: Crossroads of the World | Tropical Ambition | By Tom L. Freudenheim